Showing posts with label CERN. Show all posts
Showing posts with label CERN. Show all posts

Particles to LHC: We are back!

3:10 AM Steph

The weekend of October 23-25 marked the revival of the LHC.  Once again, particles are inside the LHC, breaking its one-year hiatus as repairs were undertaken in relation to the incident of September 2008.



As of Friday, the LHC is cool.  Three sets of ions were injected into the LHC's clockwise beam pipe starting Friday afternoon, accomplishing incomplete circulations as they were dumped at certain points in the machine.  The results show that the LHC is in tip top shape.

Let us wait for the first circulating beam in the coming weeks!

LHC News

4:13 PM Steph

[Warning: Nerd Alert!]


The Large Hadron Collider's (LHC) operations halted in September 19, 2009 (just a little over one week after proton beams were successfully circulated in its main ring for the first time in September 10, 2009) due to a serious fault between two superconducting magnets.  Electrical problems in the bus between two magnets caused parts of the superconducting coils to enter into a normal (resistive) state, causing that spot and the surrounding area to heat up, thereby pushing these other areas into normal states, too .  This process is accompanied by a loud bang as the energy of the magnetic field is converted to heat, vaporising  massive amounts of liquid helium and damaging 53 magnets.  The magnets had to be repaired or replaced and the affected 8 sectors warmed up and then cooled down again before the LHC becomes operational again.


image from CERN

It has been more than a year and now, the LHC is on it's final cooling stage (see CERN Bulletin released 10/05/2009 here)! Just one more week of cooling down and then operations will resume on mid-November! Yey!

If all goes well, key physics questions about the Higgs boson, the Grand Unification Theory, gravity, sypersymmetry, quarks, antimatter, dark matter and extra dimensions in string theory might be answered.  Cool!



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